migrate_plus-8.x-5.x-dev/migrate_example/config/install/migrate_plus.migration.beer_term.yml
migrate_example/config/install/migrate_plus.migration.beer_term.yml
# A "migration" is, in technical terms, a plugin whose configuration describes
# how to read source data, process it (generally by mapping source fields to
# destination fields), and write it to Drupal.
# The machine name for a migration, used to uniquely identify it.
id: beer_term
# A human-friendly description of the migration.
label: Migrate style categories from the source database to taxonomy terms
# The machine name of the group containing this migration (which contains shared
# configuration to be merged with our own configuration here).
migration_group: beer
# The category or tag for the migration.
migration_tags:
- example
# Every migration must have a source plugin, which controls the delivery of our
# source data. In this case, our source plugin has the name "beer_term", which
# Drupal resolves to the PHP class defined in
# src/Plugin/migrate/source/BeerTerm.php.
source:
plugin: beer_term
# Every migration must also have a destination plugin, which handles writing
# the migrated data in the appropriate form for that particular kind of data.
# Most Drupal content is an "entity" of one type or another, and we need to
# specify what entity type we are populating (in this case, taxonomy terms).
# Unlike the source plugin (which is specific to our particular scenario), this
# destination plugin is implemented in Drupal itself.
destination:
plugin: entity:taxonomy_term
# Here's the meat of the migration - the processing pipeline. This describes how
# each destination field is to be populated based on the source data. For each
# destination field, one or more process plugins may be invoked.
process:
# The simplest process plugin is named 'get' - it is the default plugin, so
# does not need to be explicitly named. It simply copies the source value
# (the 'style' field from the source database in this case) to the destination
# field (the taxonomy term 'name' field). You can see we simply copy the
# source 'details' field to destination 'description' field in the same way.
name: style
description: details
# Here is a new plugin - default_value. In its simplest usage here, it is used
# to hard-code a destination value, the vid (vocabulary ID) our taxonomy terms
# should be assigned to. It's important to note that while above the right
# side of the mappings was a source field name, here the right side of the
# 'default_value:' line is an actual value.
vid:
plugin: default_value
default_value: migrate_example_beer_styles
# Here's another new plugin - migration. When importing data from another
# system, typically the unique identifiers for items on the destination side
# are not the same as the identifiers were on the source side. For example, in
# our style data the term names are the unique identifiers for each term,
# while in Drupal each term is assigned a unique integer term ID (tid). When
# any such items are referenced in Drupal, the reference needs to be
# translated from the old ID ('ale') to the new ID (1). The migration
# framework keeps track of the relationships between source and destination
# IDs in map tables, and the migration plugin is the means of performing a
# lookup in those map tables during processing.
parent:
plugin: migration_lookup
# Here we reference the migration whose map table we're performing a lookup
# against. You'll note that in this case we're actually referencing this
# migration itself, since category parents are imported by the same
# migration. This works best when we're sure the parents are imported
# before the children, and in this case our source plugin is guaranteeing
# that.
migration: beer_term
# 'style_parent' is the parent reference field from the source data. The
# result of this plugin is that the destination 'parent' field is populated
# with the Drupal term ID of the referenced style (or NULL if style_parent
# was empty).
source: style_parent
# We'll learn more about dependencies in beer_node - here, we leave them empty.
migration_dependencies: {}
# By default, configuration entities (like this migration) are not automatically
# removed when the migration which installed them is uninstalled. To have your
# migrations uninstalled with your migration module, add an enforced dependency
# on your module.
dependencies:
enforced:
module:
- migrate_example
